Banking and Finance Exit Exam Practice Exam

Banking is the business of accepting deposits and lending money.

Here are some of the most common types of banks and financial institutions:

Central banks are the banks of the banks.

Banking regulations and supervision are the set of rules and procedures that are put in place to ensure the safety and soundness of the banking system.

Financial management is the process of planning, organizing, directing, and controlling the financial resources of an organization.

Financial planning and forecasting are two important processes that help organizations to make informed decisions about their financial future.

Capital budgeting is the process of evaluating and selecting long-term investments.

Risk and return are two of the most important concepts in financial management.

Security analysis is the process of evaluating securities, such as stocks and bonds, to determine their investment potential.

Portfolio theory is a branch of finance that deals with the selection and weighting of assets in an investment portfolio.

Capital market theory (CMT) is a body of financial theory that deals with the pricing of assets and the behavior of investors.

Portfolio performance evaluation is the process of assessing the performance of an investment portfolio.

Corporate governance is the system by which companies are directed and controlled.

Capital structure is the mix of debt and equity that a company uses to finance its operations.

Working capital management is the process of managing a company's short-term assets and liabilities.

Dividend policy refers to a company's decision of how much of its profits it will pay out to shareholders in the form of dividends and how much it will retain for reinvestment.

The foreign exchange market is a global marketplace where currencies are traded.

The international monetary system (IMS) is the set of institutional arrangements that govern the international exchange of currencies.

Exchange rate risk management is the process of mitigating the risk of losses caused by changes in exchange rates.

International capital budgeting is the process of evaluating and selecting investment projects that have cross-border implications.

Risk management is the process of identifying, assessing, and managing risks. It is an important part of business and personal life.

Insurance is a contract between an insurance company and an individual or entity.

Risk assessment and mitigation techniques are methods used to identify, assess, and manage risks.

Claims management is the process of handling insurance claims from start to finish. It includes:

Fintech, or financial technology, is a broad term that encompasses any technology that is used to deliver financial services.

Sustainable finance and socially responsible investments (SRI) are investments that are made with the intention of having a positive impact on society and the environment.

Islamic banking and finance is a system of banking and finance that is based on Islamic law (Sharia).

Big data analytics is the use of large datasets to gain insights into customer behavior, market trends, and other factors that can help banks and financial institutions make better decisions.